PDF Guides & Tips
Practical guides for working with PDFs: compress, merge, convert and protect files — free and private.

How to Convert JPG Images into One Clean PDF
Turn phone photos and JPG scans into a single, tidy PDF: page order, page size, cropping, and keeping the file small enough to upload.
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How to Turn PDF Pages into JPG Images
Turn PDF pages into JPG images at the right resolution. When to use 72, 150 or 300 DPI, one page vs all pages, and images for slides and social posts.
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How to Convert Word to PDF Without Losing Formatting
Keep fonts, images and page breaks intact when you turn a Word document into a PDF. What to check before converting and how our server handles your file.
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How to Get Tables Out of a PDF and into Excel
Move tables from a PDF into an Excel spreadsheet. Which PDFs convert well, why scans need OCR first, and how we check the numbers before trusting them.
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How to Remove a Password from a PDF You Own
Remove the password or print and copy restrictions from a PDF you are allowed to open. Owner vs user passwords explained, plus how to re-lock it later.
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How to Rotate PDF Pages and Save Them That Way
Fix sideways or upside-down PDF pages for good. Why viewer rotation does not save, rotating all pages vs a few, and handling scanned documents.
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PDF Security
We started writing these guides because the same questions kept coming up while we built pdfdots. Why did a portal reject a perfectly normal PDF? Why is a two-page scan 18 MB? Why does a merged file suddenly show pages sideways? The tool pages answer the mechanical part, but the real problems usually sit one step earlier or later, in the form you are filling in or the printer you are sending to. The blog is where we explain that surrounding context in plain language.
Building tools that run entirely in the browser taught us a lot about how PDFs actually behave. A file that looks simple can hide dozens of embedded fonts, an oversized photo on every page, or a rotation flag that some viewers respect and others ignore. We have also learned where the browser runs out of road: very large Office conversions and layout-faithful Word exports still need a server, and we say so openly instead of pretending otherwise. Everything else stays on your own device.
Our suggestion for reading: skim the headings, find the step that matches your situation, then open the linked tool in another tab and follow along with your own file. Each guide is written around a real task, such as sending a signed lease, shrinking a scan for a job application or turning bank statements into a spreadsheet, so you can usually skip the parts that do not apply. Where there is a trade-off, we tell you which option we would pick and why, and you are free to disagree.
On privacy, our position is simple. Most PDFs people handle are personal: tax forms, medical letters, IDs, payslips. We would rather not have them, so the browser tools never upload anything. The few conversions that need our server in Germany are marked on the page, travel over HTTPS and are deleted as soon as the result is sent back. If a document is too sensitive even for that, we recommend doing the conversion in your own office software instead.